Electric vehicles (EVs) are rapidly gaining popularity as a cost-effective and sustainable mode of transportation. As more people switch to EVs, the demand for home EV chargers is increasing. After installing hundreds of EV chargers, we’ve identified key considerations that many customers may overlook. If you’re thinking about installing an EV charger at home, here are some essential aspects to consider for a smooth and efficient setup
1. Assess Your Home’s Electrical System
Before installing an EV charger, check if your home’s electrical system can handle the extra load. Picture your home’s electricity like a pie, with each appliance taking a slice. Big appliances, like dryers and ovens, take larger slices. Adding an EV charger is like adding another big slice. If your system is already maxed out, you might need to upgrade it to make room for the charger. For more details on necessary upgrades, see our guide on Preparing for Your EV Charger Installation.
2. Upgrade Your Electrical Panel
Your electrical panel is like the control center of your home. If it’s already full, there’s no space for more electricity—like an airport with no more parking spots. In this case, you might need to upgrade your panel, which is like expanding the airport to allow for more planes, or in this case, your EV charger.
3. Choosing the Right EV Charger
There are two main types of home EV chargers:
- Level 1 chargers: Use a standard outlet, like a slow cooker. They take longer to charge your car but get the job done.
- Level 2 chargers: Require a special outlet, like a convection oven, and charge your car faster and more efficiently. Most people prefer Level 2 for convenience.
For most people, a Level 2 charger is the preferred choice because it’s faster and more convenient. When choosing a charger, consider factors like the charging speed, the length of the charging cable, and any smart features like scheduling or WiFi connectivity. It’s all about finding the right charger to fit your lifestyle and your vehicle’s needs.
4. Installation and Permits
Installing an EV charger involves electrical work and should be done by a qualified electrician. Depending on your location, you might need a permit before installation. Your electrician can help with the permitting process to ensure everything meets local codes and regulations.
Installing an EV charger at home supports a sustainable lifestyle, reduces transportation costs (only $5 to ‘fill your tank’!), and offers the convenience of home charging. By following these steps, you can ensure a smooth installation and enjoy peace of mind.